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Heater Blanket for SF₆ Cylinders: A simple accessory to improve SF₆ gas handling

Gas Cylinder Heater Blankets can provide sufficient insulation for different SF₆ cylinders. Read to learn why this reduces emission rates.

SF6 cylinder blanket heaters are a simple, cost-effective way to remove the maximum amount of SF6 gas from a cylinder during gas handling, thereby avoiding emissions. Cylinders filled with SF6 gas often contain both liquid and vapor forms of the gas. The colder a cylinder is, the more liquid form of the gas it will contain.

How do SF₆ Gas Tank Heater Blankets Influence Emission Rates?

When sulfur hexafluoride is being removed from the cylinder, the liquid portion of SF6 will vaporize and cool in the process. The cooling can get to a point where the liquid portion of SF6 will no longer convert to gas.

Figure 1: Liquid vs. Pressure phase chart for SF6 gas (Sulfur hexafluoride)

Liquid SF6 in a cylinder is a problem during gas handling because only the gaseous form of SF6 can be removed from a cylinder. Liquid SF6 will be left at the bottom of the cylinder leading to potential emissions and the loss of SF6 gas from your company’s stockpile. 


SF6 gas cylinder blankets are the perfect way to combat this issue and ensure all gas is removed from the cylinder during evacuation. Heater blankets are simply strapped to the lower part of the cylinder to prevent liquefaction of SF6 gas. An integrated thermostat prevents the gas bottle from being overheated.

DILO Pro-Tip: How to Properly Use Heater Blanket on SF₆ Gas Cylinder 

Best practices and tips for using gas cylinder heater blankets for SF₆ gas handling:

  • Ensure the cylinder valve is closed before using the heater blanket. 
  • For best results, heat cylinders until the gas is 120oF. A pressure gauge used along with Liquid vs Pressure Chart above will help determine the temperature of SF6 gas. 
  • It’s best to preheat cylinders prior to beginning service to allow time for the cylinders to warm up. Thermostatically controlled heater blankets allow for safe overnight heating. 
  • Use up to three heater blankets per cylinder for faster results. 
  • Keep cylinders in a temperature-controlled environment to minimize temperature fluctuations. 

DILO Heater Blankets

 


DILO Team

WRITTEN BY

DILO Team

DILO Company, Inc. has been a leader in precision gas handling, leak-tight technology, and emissions reduction for over 35 years. Based in Tampa Bay, FL since 1990, the DILO team of engineers, technicians, trainers, and support specialists serves utilities, OEMs, and industrial customers across North America with gas-handling equipment, leak detection, gas quality analysis, field services through In-Gas Direct, and comprehensive training programs.

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